What does directory information typically include?

Directory information typically includes basic personal information about students, such as their names, addresses, phone numbers, email addresses, and sometimes other elements like major fields of study, dates of attendance, and participation in recognized activities and sports. This type of information is intended to be shared publicly and is not considered confidential, unlike health records or academic performance data.

In contrast, health records of students, information about student grades, and private health insurance details are protected under various laws, including FERPA and HIPAA. These types of information are not classified as directory information and require consent for disclosure to protect the privacy of students. Therefore, the inclusion of names and addresses, which are common aspects of directory information, makes that choice the correct answer.