What type of information is considered directory information under FERPA?

Directory information under FERPA refers to specific types of information that educational institutions may disclose without explicit consent from the student, as they are not generally considered harmful or an invasion of privacy if released. The correct choice encompasses a range of basic details that can be publicly shared and typically includes the student's name, address, email, telephone number, date and place of birth, and major field of study, among other non-sensitive data.

This classification is established to help schools communicate information that might be necessary for legitimate educational purposes while protecting more sensitive information, such as grades and disciplinary records, which are shielded under stricter privacy protections to protect student confidentiality. The intention behind identifying directory information is to provide schools with the flexibility to share basic student data without needing to obtain consent for every instance, thereby aiding in effective communication and administrative efficiency.